Treatment with antibiotics cures gonorrhea in 1 to 2 weeks. Throat, rectum, or eye discharges may also be tested. A sample of discharge from the penis or cervix may be taken and sent to a laboratory for study. Tests for bacterial genes (DNA) can be done from a urine sample. Blood and urine tests and tests for STDs will be done. How Is Gonorrhea Diagnosed?įor diagnosis, the health care provider asks about symptoms and sexual activity and examines the sexual organs, including the pelvic area for women. Other symptoms may include sore throat, low-grade fever tender lower abdomen (belly) pain in knees, ankles, or elbows and a rash on the palms of the hands. Symptoms in women include pain or burning when urinating, yellow or green vaginal discharge that can be bloody, bleeding between periods, and pain during sex. They include creamy green-yellow discharge from the penis, pain when urinating, and painful and swollen testicles. Symptoms in men usually start within 2 weeks after exposure. They often don’t know that they have gonorrhea until they have other problems. Most men have symptoms when first infected, but many women may have very mild or no symptoms. It spreads very easily by having sex with an infected person. The cause is a type of bacteria named Neisseria gonorrhoeae. More than half a million people in the United States get gonorrhea every year. Epididymitis is inflammation or infection of the epididymis, a long tube above and behind each testicle. Urethritis is inflammation (swelling, redness) of the urethra, the tube that carries urine and semen through the penis.
In men, it can cause infections called urethritis and epididymitis. In women, it can cause pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and can be passed from pregnant women to their babies during birth. Untreated gonorrhea can lead to serious problems, including pharyngitis, tonsillitis, severe arthritis, and bloodstream infection. It usually affects the sex organs but may also occur in other parts of the body, such as the eyes, throat, and joints. The examination package applied at Vinmec International General Hospital has been trusted and chosen by many customers.įor more information or register for an appointment HERE.ĭownload MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) that is caused by bacteria. One of the ways to prevent and detect early gonorrhea in women is to go for screening for social diseases for early treatment, minimizing complications of gonorrhea on reproductive health.
Contact your doctor if you feel any of these symptoms. Sex under the influence of drugs and/or alcohol may increase the risk of unprotected sex. Discuss safe sex with your doctor, and get tested.
Talk to your partner about their STI status and get tested. Minimize the number of sexual partners if you choose to have sex. Condoms made from "natural" materials may protect against pregnancy, but do not prevent STIs. If you have sex, you can limit your risk by following these steps: Always use a plastic or synthetic condom, or a mouth guard (dental block) when having sex with mouth and/or vagina and anus. The only 100% effective way to prevent gonorrhea is not to have sex. Or there will be signs of a rectal infection with symptoms occurring in both men and women with gonorrhea including: Discharge Anal itching Soreness Bleed Painful bowel movements. Women with gonorrhea must immediately think that they have gonorrhea when the simplest symptoms include: Unusual or more discharge (white or light yellow liquid) from the vagina Pain and/or pain when urinating or during sex. The ureter is red, with pus flowing out from the inside or sometimes only cloudy fluid. Women with gonorrhea when examining the cervix will see signs of redness, edema, touching, there are signs of bleeding, pus draining from the uterine tube. Patients with gonorrhea have pain during intercourse, and symptoms of lower abdominal pain. Women infected with gonorrhea will have acute symptoms such as painful urination, pus discharge from the urethra, from the cervix, which is solid yellow or greenish yellow in large quantities, with a bad smell. Symptoms of gonorrhea in women often do not have many obvious symptoms and can be mistaken for a vaginal or bladder infection, even in some cases, the patient has no symptoms of the disease.
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